cat /sys/class/fc_host/host[0-9]*/port_name
cat /sys/class/fc_host/host1/port_name
cat /sys/class/fc_host/host2/port_name
25 Mayıs 2017 Perşembe
17 Mayıs 2017 Çarşamba
How to create logical volumes in linux
This example procedure creates an LVM logical volume called
new_logical_volume
that consists of the disks at /dev/sda1
, /dev/sdb1
, and /dev/sdc1
.- To use disks in a volume group, label them as LVM physical volumes with the
pvcreate
command.WARNINGThis command destroys any data on/dev/sda1
,/dev/sdb1
, and/dev/sdc1
.# pvcreate /dev/sda1 /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdc1 Physical volume "/dev/sda1" successfully created Physical volume "/dev/sdb1" successfully created Physical volume "/dev/sdc1" successfully created
#Another Example: pvcreate /dev/mapper/mpathx
- Create the a volume group that consists of the LVM physical volumes you have created. The following command creates the volume group
new_vol_group
.# vgcreate new_vol_group /dev/sda1 /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdc1 Volume group "new_vol_group" successfully created
You can use thevgs
command to display the attributes of the new volume group.# vgs VG #PV #LV #SN Attr VSize VFree new_vol_group 3 0 0 wz--n- 51.45G 51.45G
- Create the logical volume from the volume group you have created. The following command creates the logical volume
new_logical_volume
from the volume groupnew_vol_group
. This example creates a logical volume that uses 2 gigabytes of the volume group.# lvcreate -L 2 G -n new_logical_volume new_vol_group Logical volume "new_logical_volume" created
- Create a file system on the logical volume. The following command creates a GFS2 file system on the logical volume.
# mkfs.gfs2 -p lock_nolock -j 1 /dev/new_vol_group/new_logical_volume This will destroy any data on /dev/new_vol_group/new_logical_volume. Are you sure you want to proceed? [y/n] y Device: /dev/new_vol_group/new_logical_volume Blocksize: 4096 Filesystem Size: 491460 Journals: 1 Resource Groups: 8 Locking Protocol: lock_nolock Lock Table: Syncing... All Done #Another Example: mkfs.xfs /dev/vgx/lgx mkfs.xfs /dev/mapper/vg..
The following commands mount the logical volume and report the file system disk space usage.# mount /dev/new_vol_group/new_logical_volume /mnt # df Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/new_vol_group/new_logical_volume 1965840 20 1965820 1% /mnt
Fiziksel diskler atandıktan sonra scan işlemi yapılır
echo "- - -" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host0/scan
echo "- - -" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host1/scan
echo "- - -" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host2/scan
fdisk -l ile disklerin mpathx bilgileri not edilir
[root@servername /]# pvcreate /dev/mapper/mpathae /dev/mapper/mpathaf
Physical volume "/dev/mapper/mpathae" successfully created
Physical volume "/dev/mapper/mpathaf" successfully created
[root@servername /]# vgcreate vg11 /dev/
[root@servername /]# lvcreate -l 100%FREE -n BACKUP vg11
cd /
mkdir BACKUP mount klasörünü oluşturuyoruz
mkfs.xx ile filesystem oluşturuyoruz
[root@servername /]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg11/BACKUP
mke2fs 1.42.9 (28-Dec-2013)
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
Stride=8 blocks, Stripe width=8 blocks
335544320 inodes, 2684352512 blocks
134217625 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=4294967296
81920 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
4096 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,
4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616, 78675968,
102400000, 214990848, 512000000, 550731776, 644972544, 1934917632,
2560000000
Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
Oluşturulan filesystemi mount ediyoruz
[root@servername /]# mount /dev/mapper/vg11-BACKUP /BACKUP/
Boot sonrasında da aktif olması için /etc/fstab dosyasını düzenliyoruz.
[root@servername /]# vi /etc/fstab
#
# /etc/fstab
# Created by anaconda on Tue Jul 11 10:39:36 2017
#
# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk'
# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info
#
/dev/mapper/vg11-BACKUP /BACKUP auto defaults 0 0
8 Mayıs 2017 Pazartesi
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